Global Sustainability

The strategic use of intellectual property (IP) has emerged as a valuable tool for addressing global challenges, particularly in promoting the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). With this research agenda, CIPPM highlights the role of IP as a driver of sustainable development and resilience.

Taking the contributions of the effective use of IP strategies, the research work focuses on how interconnected IP strategies can address sustainability and resilience challenges in three key themes.

The first theme, Geopolitical Risk, Regional Integration, and IP Strategy, examines the role of IP in mitigating geopolitical risks and promoting regional economic integration, with a particular focus on Latin America, Eastern Europe, and Asia. This research deals with IP strategies that foster resilience and protect IP assets in global uncertainties from the intersections of IP, trade, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), internationalisation of companies, and geopolitics. Research priorities here include promoting regional cooperation, economic stability, and enhanced IP frameworks to address shared challenges. CIPPM is very involved in this topic, which is key to the “British Academy Small Grant” led by Dr Suelen Carls, which was awarded in 2023. Dr Carls also secured funding from the “CONFAP – CNPq – THE UK ACADEMIES Fellowships, Research Mobility, and Young Investigator Grants for UK researchers in Brazil” to spend a month in Brazil doing research connected to this topic.

The second and third themes overlap. One focuses on Geographical Indications (GIs): Climate Adaptation, Cultural Heritage, and Food Security. Research highlights the importance of protecting traditional food systems and promoting sustainable agricultural practices when targeting a sustainable future. In this context, GIs provide a framework for addressing local and global food security challenges while they hold the ability to safeguard cultural identity and promote environmental resilience.

The other link, Patents and Sustainable Innovation for Food Security and Regional Development, investigates how patents can favour adopting sustainable agriculture, energy, and food security technologies. From identifying the best practices and removing barriers to innovation, the research supports regional ecosystems and addresses pressing societal needs. Insights from this work contribute to a more robust framework for sustainable development across jurisdictions. This research initiative emphasises the transformative potential of IP frameworks in creating a sustainable, resilient, and equitable global society. Publications like “Net-zero Emissions and Food Security: Using Patents to Promote Sustainable Innovation and Technology Transfer in the Food and Agriculture Sector” and “The potential of follow-on innovation financing instruments to support a sustainable transition” showcase CIPPM commitment with the topic.

 

Roger Brownsword - Professor in Law
Suelen Carls - Senior Lecturer in Intellectual Property Law
Suelen Carls: “Net-zero Emissions and Food Security: Using Patents to Promote Sustainable Innovation and Technology Transfer in the Food and Agriculture Sector” - Suelen Carls, Net-zero Emissions and Food Security: Using Patents to Promote Sustainable Innovation and Technology Transfer in the Food and Agriculture Sector in Hilty R., (ed), Kreation Innovation Märkte – Creation Innovation Markets (Springer-Verlag, 2024), pp. 593-602 The food and agriculture sector faces significant challenges in ensuring sustainable innovation and technology transfer to promote food... Read more » about Suelen Carls: “Net-zero Emissions and Food Security: Using Patents to Promote Sustainable Innovation and Technology Transfer in the Food and Agriculture Sector”
Natacha Estèves, Alina Wernick and Suelen Carls: “The potential of follow-on innovation financing instruments to support a sustainable transition” - Natacha Estèves, Alina Wernick and Suelen Carls, The potential of follow-on innovation financing instruments to support a sustainable transition (2023) Intellectual Property Rights in the Post Pandemic World 277-298 In the transition to sustainability, innovation will play a crucial role. As the latter follows intricate paths and processes, IPRs might impede further innovation and slow... Read more » about Natacha Estèves, Alina Wernick and Suelen Carls: “The potential of follow-on innovation financing instruments to support a sustainable transition”
Roger Brownsword and Catherine Joynson: “Good Governance and the Development of an Ethical Framework for the UK National Screening Committee” - Roger Brownsword and Catherine Joynson, ‘Good Governance and the Development of an Ethical Framework for the UK National Screening Committee’ (2023) 23 Medical Law International 271-296 Following COVID-19, good governance of public health is self-evidently a priority. Those who have governance responsibilities should act with integrity, and public health interventions should be both effective and... Read more » about Roger Brownsword and Catherine Joynson: “Good Governance and the Development of an Ethical Framework for the UK National Screening Committee”
Suelen Carls and Mohammed Amal: “From West to East: Mercosur and Singapore agree on FTA” - Carls S. and Amal M., From West to East: Mercosur and Singapore agree on FTA (2022) 17(11) Journal of Intellectual Property Law and Practice, 898-902 Among the Mercosur countries (Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay), the free trade agreement between them and Singapore reveals Brazil’s clear interest in expanding economic and trade relations with key players... Read more » about Suelen Carls and Mohammed Amal: “From West to East: Mercosur and Singapore agree on FTA”
Reto M. Hilty, Pedro Henrique D. Batista, and Suelen Carls: “Traditional knowledge, databases and prior art: Options for an effective defensive use of TK against undue patent granting” - Reto M. Hilty, Pedro Henrique D. Batista, and Suelen Carls, ‘Traditional knowledge, databases and prior art: Options for an effective defensive use of TK against undue patent granting’ in Stamatoudi I., (ed), Research Handbook on Intellectual Property and Cultural Heritage (Edward Elgar, 2022) pp. 132-153 The defensive protection of traditional knowledge (TK) is one of the... Read more » about Reto M. Hilty, Pedro Henrique D. Batista, and Suelen Carls: “Traditional knowledge, databases and prior art: Options for an effective defensive use of TK against undue patent granting”